Per Ten Thousand Sign Symbol

A symbol from the Punctuation Symbols collection. Click the symbol or the button below to copy.

Punctuation Symbols collection

Symbol: ‱
Unicode: U+2031
HTML entity: ‱
Category: Punctuation Symbols

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26 of 30 in the punctuation symbols collection

About the per ten thousand sign symbol

The Per Ten Thousand Sign is a punctuation mark that represents a ratio of one part per ten thousand. It consists of a small raised zero with a forward slash below it, resembling a percent sign (%) with an extra zero, or a stylized "o" over a diagonal line. This symbol is used in contexts where extremely precise proportional comparisons are needed, such as in finance for expressing interest rate changes or in scientific data to indicate very small concentrations. It functions similarly to the percent sign (%) or the per mille sign (‰) but denotes a finer level of granularity, one-tenth of a per mille.

How to type Per Ten Thousand Sign

Native keyboard shortcuts for each operating system — derived from the codepoint, so the steps below are always accurate.

Windows

2 options

In Word / Outlook: type 2031 then press Alt + X.
Anywhere: press Win + . to open the emoji & symbol picker, then search.

macOS

2 options

Enable “Unicode Hex Input” in System Settings → Keyboard, then hold Option and type 2031.
Or: Control + Command + Space opens the Character Viewer — search by name.